Gonorrhoea
A common STI, often with few symptoms. Needs specific, clinic-based treatment.
In short
Gonorrhoea is a common STI that often has few symptoms. Because of antibiotic resistance, it's best confirmed by testing and treated at a sexual health clinic with a follow-up test of cure. NHS testing and treatment are free.
Overview
What is gonorrhoea?
Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria. It can infect the genitals, rectum, or throat and often causes few or no symptoms. Untreated, it can cause complications including pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility. Rising antibiotic resistance means treatment is specific, an injection given at a clinic, with a test of cure afterwards.
Symptoms
Common symptoms
- Often no symptoms, especially in women
- Thick green or yellow discharge from the penis or vagina
- Pain or burning when urinating
- Bleeding between periods (women)
- Testicular pain or swelling (men)
- Rectal or throat symptoms depending on the site
When to act
When to see a doctor
Book a GP if you have symptoms or a risk of exposure and want advice on testing and next steps. Confirmed gonorrhoea is treated at an NHS sexual health service, which is free.
When to seek urgent help
Seek urgent help if
- Severe pelvic or abdominal pain with fever (possible pelvic inflammatory disease)
- Testicular pain and swelling
- Joint pain, rash, or feeling unwell (rare disseminated infection)
- Symptoms in pregnancy
Call 999 for life-threatening emergencies or NHS 111 for urgent non-emergency advice.
Treatment
How a private GP can help
- A confidential assessment of symptoms and risk
- Guidance on getting tested at a sexual health service (needed to confirm and guide treatment)
- Explanation of why treatment is an antibiotic injection given at a clinic
- Advice on partner testing and treatment
- Advice to avoid sex until treatment is complete and confirmed
- Referral to an NHS sexual health service for treatment and a test of cure (free)
What we don't do
- The recommended antibiotic injection and test of cure (NHS sexual health services)
- Partner notification and on-site STI testing (free via NHS services)
Pricing
What it costs
An online consultation about gonorrhoea starts at £79 for a 20-minute video appointment. In-pharmacy consultations are £129 and home visits are £189. Confirmed gonorrhoea is treated at a free NHS sexual health service; your consultation covers assessment and guidance.
FAQ
Common questions about gonorrhoea
How is gonorrhoea treated?
Can you prescribe antibiotics for it?
Can it have no symptoms?
Do partners need treating?
Ready to talk to a GP about gonorrhoea?
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